ZXTape! 0Created with Ramsoft MakeTZXPAGE 1 j3000 &2:2:7:1: @2,9 ;"SULIS SOFTWARE";3,12 ;"PRESENTS"  200 5:1::132,128:0,-8:-104h,0:0,-8:132,120x:100d,0:0,-8 (7:1:4,15;"THE":1,1:4,15;" ";8,0;"GRAMMAR":1,3:8,0;" ";8,27;"TREE":1,5:8,27;" ":502 24,15;"THE";:.5,8:1:.5,8:8,0;"GRAMMAR":.5,0:1:.5,0:8,27;"TREE":1,8:502 A1:1: F6:1::132,128:0,-8:-104h,0:0,-8:132,120x:100d,0:0,-8 P6:1:4,15;"THE";:.33(,10 :1:.33(,10 :1:.33(,10 :8,0;"GRAMMAR":.33(,12 :1:.33(,12 :1:.33(,12 :8,27;"TREE":1,13 ,0:502 0:6:0: h4,2;"THE";6,3;" ";7,3;" " v9 ,20;"TREE";9 ,26;"";10 ,26;"":.5,1:1:.5,1 :12 ,0;"********************************" E16,7;"NOUNS + ADJECTIVES":1,13 :250 "" 3010 n=07 r:"a"+n,r r:"b"+n,r n 0,0,0,0,31,252,63?,252,96`,0,96`,0,96`,0,96`,124| n=07 r:"c"+n,r  r:"d"+n,r n 96`,124|,96`,12 ,96`,12 ,96`,12 ,63?,240,31,240,0,0,0,0 &n=07 0 r:"e"+n,r : r:"f"+n,r Dn N0,0,0,0,31,248,63?,252,480,12 ,480,12 ,480,12 ,63?,252 Xn=07 b r:"g"+n,r l r:"h"+n,r vn 63?,248,480,192,480,96`,480,480,480,24,480,12 ,0,0,0,0 n=07 r:"i"+n,r r:"j"+n,r n 0,0,0,0,31,248,63?,252,480,12 ,480,12 ,480,12 ,480,12 n=07 r:"k"+n,r r:"l"+n,r n 63?,252,63?,252,480,12 ,480,12 ,480,12 ,480,12 ,0,0,0,0 n=07 r:"m"+n,r r:"n"+n,r n 0,0,0,0,62>,124|,127,254,97a,134,97a,134,97a,134,97a,134 n=07 r:"o"+n,r * r:"p"+n,r 4n >97a,134,97a,134,97a,134,97a,134,97a,134,97a,134,0,0,0,0 Hn=07 R r:"q"+n,r \ r:"r"+n,r fn p0,0,128,1,192,3,224,7,240,15,248,31,252,63?,254,127 zn=07 r:"s"+n,r r:"t"+n,r n 7,224,15,240,31,248,63?,252,127,254,3,192,3,192,3,192 10  r0PAGE 2 QY5:5::1,12 ;1;"WARNING";3,0;1;0;"This software is copyright, and must not be copied or reproducedin any form or by any means, whether by individuals, groups or institutions including educational institutions, with- out prior permission in writing from the publishers. It is soldsubject to the condition that itshall not, by way of trade or otherwise, be lent or hired out without the publishers' prior consent and without a similar condition including this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser." 421,3;" SULIS SOFTWARE Ltd. 1983" ""  YGRAMMAR N * * ,; SULIS SOFTWARE 1983 RANDOMISE USR "p" 236077\,56789 0:0:6 <v$(5,30):v(5):w(20):u(20) z=9400$:y=9410$  6000p Q 0:6 wz x4,5;"NP" 4,26;"VP" 9410$ 350^ 13 ,4;"In the beginning was the sentence [";:Z:"S";:Y:"] (the Bible calls it the Word)." 9990' 13 ,4;,,,,,, 6T13 ,4;"A sentence is divided into Subject and Predicate." @9990':9100# J13 ,4;,,,, T h13 ,4;"The subject is a noun phrase [";:Z:"NP";:Y:"]. The predicate is a verb phrase [";:Z:"VP";:Y:"]." mM9990'::5:1:z:11 ,10 ;"NOUN PHRASES":y nV9990':5000:3:z:4,5;"NP";4,26;"VP";:y r9990':13 ,1;"[N.B. Subject and noun phrase are not identical. It so happens the subject is a noun phrase. See note in booklet.]":9990' t9600%:13 ,1;"An ";:z:13 ,5;"NP";:y:13 ,9 ;"can refer to things in the real world (concrete things)." v2a=5:b=376x:d=6:e=1 xt"A green hat","This cassette","My in-laws","The man outside"," Coins" yc$(30) z9000(#:9600% |q13 ,1;"The ";:z:13 ,5;"NP";:y:13 ,9 ;"may refer to abstract ideas." 2a=5:b=390:d=6:e=1 V" Truth","Misbehaviour","His treachery"," Life"," Wealth" c$(30) 9000(#:9600% u13 ,1;"The ";:z:13 ,5;"NP";:y:13 ,8;"may refer to individuals by name." .a=5:b=410:d=6:e=1 ^" Fred","John Donne"," Lou","Mrs. Vine","The Coopers" c$(20) 9000(#:9600% 13 ,1;"The ";:z:13 ,5;"NP";:y:13 ,8;"may refer to something specified in a previous sentence." 2a=5:b=420:d=6:e=1 _" It"," She","All of them","People like that"," They" c$(30) 9000(#:9600% |13 ,1;"The ";:z:13 ,5;"NP";:y:13 ,8;"may refer to an action  or activity." 2a=5:b=430:d=6:e=1 m"Thinking aloud","Reading","Making speeches","Money-making","This decision" c$(30) 9000(#:9600% 13 ,1;"The ":z:13 ,5;"NP";:y:13 ,8;"may include another sentence (in adapted form). [N.B. See booklet.]" 2a=5:b=436:d=6:e=1 "What he said","Where you go","Why he did it","How he knows","What maddens me" c$(30) $9000(#:9600%:9100# 13 ,4;,,,,,, l13 ,4;"The subject ";:Z:"NP";:Y:" may consist of just a noun [";:Z:"N";:Y:"]." c$(32 ) .a=4:b=480:d=9 :e=7 8"Sheep","Suffering","Louise ","Time"  9000(# .a=1:b=520:d=9 :e=1 $"Antidisestablishmentarianism" 9000(#:9600% &9 ,0;,, 09100#:9400$ Dz:7,0;"ART":y I 9410$ X13 ,4;"The subject ";:Z:"NP";:Y:" may consist of an article [";:Z:"ART";:Y:"] and a noun. For this purpose we may also consider zero to be an article." [9990':9600% ]13 ,1;" There are therefore three articles in English: a) a or an (indefinite article) b) the (definite article) c) zero [0]" b9990'::z:11 ,6;5;1;"INDEFINITE ARTICLES":y:9990':5000:5100:z:7,0;"ART":y l$9 ,1;"A sheep" vA13 ,1;"1. a (or an)INDEFINITE ARTICLE." 9990' o15,1;1;"A";15,3;0;"is used before consonants (b,t,s,g etc)." 9990' m18,1;1;"An";18,4;0;"is used before vowels (a,e,i,o,u)."  9990' 2a=7:b=710:d=9 :e=1 Ơ"A man","An apple","A lie","An oddity","A whodunnit","A whopper","A treat" c$(25)  9000(#  9600% f13 ,1;"2.";13 ,5;1;"zero";13 ,10 ;0;" [0]" )15,1;"This has two roles:" 617,0;"1 as a PLURAL INDEFINITE ARTICLE"  "9 ,0;" 0 "  .a=7:b=810*:d=9 :e=6 *n" Men ","Apples"," Lies","Oddities","Whodunnits","Whoppers "," Treats " /9000(#:9600% >-14,0;"2 as a GENERIC ARTICLE." \.a=7:b=870f:d=9 :e=6 fi" Truth "," Money","Happiness"," Love "," Men ","Apples","Whodunnits" p9000(#:9600% uf13 ,1;"The difference between plural indefinite articles and generic articles?" z9990':9600%  13 ,1;"Look at these two sentences: a) Sheep may safely graze. [this means all beasts in the genre (class) sheep]";18,1;"b) Sheep blocked the road. [this includes only some beasts in the genre (class) sheep]" 9990':9600% 13 ,1;"If you mean all of a class or genre, you need a generic article. If you mean only part of a class, you need an indefinite article." 9990'::z:11 ,6;5;1;"DEFINITE ARTICLES":y:9990':5000:5100:z:7,0;"ART";:y i13 ,1;"3.";13 ,4;1;"the";13 ,8;0;"(DEFINITE ARTICLE)" R15,1;"This rhymes with a in front of consonants (b,c,d,f)." T17,1;"It rhymes with he in front of vowels (a,e,i,o,u)." O20,1;"Say the examples aloud to rhyme with a or he." c$(39') 2a=8:b=970:d=9 :e=0 "The sheep ","The man ","The men","The apples","The lies ","The oddities","The whys & wherefores","The truth "  9000(#  9100# /79O,128:0;0,-8  9400$  6  9400$ E7,0;"ART";7,6;"ADJ";7,19;"N" 3 9410$ 57,9 ;" " 89 ,0;,, =19 ,1;"A sheep " B13 ,1;" The ";:Z:"NP";:Y:" may include an adjective. An adjective is anything which appears in this position.",,,,,,,,,,:9990':9600% G 9 ,6;"fat" L313 ,3;"It may be a 'real' adjective." V 9990' j/a=4:b=1140t:d=9 :e=3 t=" large"," hungry"," woolly"," handsome" zc$(13 ) ~ 9000(# 9 ,3;" " j13 ,3;"It may be an adjective made from a verb (e.g. with -ing or -ed)." 9990' 0a=10 :b=1220:d=9 :e=3 " sweating sheep"," thinking sheep"," loving sheep"," sinning sheep"," fattened sheep"," butchered sheep"," trained sheep"," worn-out sheep"," carved-up sheep","much-improved sheep" c$(24)  9000(# #9 ,3;" " 013 ,3;"It may be a name.",,,,,  9990' 3a=5:b=1290 :d=9 :e=3  " Southdown sheep"," Lincoln sheep"," Swaledale sheep"," Herdwick sheep"," Jacob's sheep" c$(26) # 9000(# ( 9 ,3;" " +13 ,1;"What appears as an ";:z:13 ,20;"NP";:y:13 ,22;" in one sentence can be adapted as an ";:z:15,1;"ADJ";:y:15,5;"in another sentence." -9990':9600% /z:14,0;"NP";:y:14,2;": a big mouth";:z:15,0;"ADJ";:y:15,3;": big-mouthed" 09990':9600%:z:14,0;"NP";:y:14,3;": long horns";:z:15,0;"ADJ";:y:15,3;": longhorn" 1r9990':9600%:13 ,0;"Here are some ways in which thishappens.":9990':9600% 2o13 ,3;"The original ";:Z:"NP";:Y:" is adapted byadding an -ed and dropping the article." <9990' P/a=6:b=1370Z:d=9 :e=3 Z"big mouthed sheep","short haired sheep","thick skinned sheep"," long nosed sheep","yellow toothed sheep","sure footed sheep" nc$(26) s-9000(#:9 ,3;" " x13 ,3;"The new ";:Z:"ADJ";:Y:" has a hyphen as well as an -ed added, just to show it's now an ";:Z:"ADJ";:Y:"." 9990' /a=6:b=1440:d=9 :e=3 "short-haired sheep","big-mouthed sheep","thick-skinned sheep","long-nosed sheep","yellow-toothed sheep","sure-footed sheep" c$(26) /9000(#:9 ,3;" " q13 ,0;"The words of the original ";:Z:"NP";:Y:" canbe run together to make one word.",, 9990' /a=3:b=1510:d=9 :e=3 Q" longhorn sheep"," yellowtooth sheep"," bluenose sheep" c$(17) ,9000(#:9 ,3;" " g13 ,0;" Or the words of the original ";:Z:"NP";:Y:" may be not run together.",, 9990' "/a=3:b=1580,:d=9 :e=3 ,O"Welsh mountain sheep","High Peak sheep","Low Church sheep" @c$(26) E/9000(#:9 ,3;" " J13 ,0;"There can be more than one ";:Z:"ADJ";:Y:", in which case you put a comma between them in writing." T9990' h/a=4:b=1650r:d=9 :e=2 r}" large, fat sheep"," clean, Welsh sheep"," nice, tasty sheep"," big, hungry sheep" c$(30) $9000(#:9100#:9600% 9 ,0;,,,,  6 13 ,3;"The ";:Z:"NP";:Y:" can have another sentence [";:Z:"S";:Y:"] in it. The sentencewill have been adapted into a CLAUSE, or a PHRASE." 9990':9600% $9 ,1;"A fat sheep" 0a=4:b=1810:d=9 :e=16 " The sheep eats hay ******************************** CLAUSE This appears as: A fat sheep that eats hay." " The sheep can count ******************************** CLAUSE This appears as: A fat sheep which can count." " The sheep is in a field ******************************** CLAUSE This appears as: A fat sheep which is in a field." !" Farmers like the sheep ******************************** CLAUSE This appears as: A fat sheep that farmers like." c$(270):9000(# 9990':9600% z13 ,1;"This kind of clause is called a relative clause. The clause 'relates' to the ";:z:15,29;"N";:y:16,1;"in the ";:z:16,8;"NP";:y:16,10 ;".";18,1;"Relative clauses begin with which, who or that (although these words can sometimes be left out)." h9990'::z:11 ,6;"OTHER KINDS OF CLAUSE";:y:9990':5000:5300 13 ,1;"Other kinds of sentence can be adapted for inclusion in a sentence. They can appear in the Subject or Predicate.";18,1;"Here are some examples from the Subject.":9990' 9600%:13 ,1;"You can include a yes/no question (a question which expects the answer YES or NO)." S9990':5,23;"is hardy";9 ,1;"A Merino sheep" 0a=2:b=1976:d=9 :e=19 " Do you know the Merino type?******************************** This structure appears in a sentence as: A Merino sheep, if you know the type, is hardy." "Are there any Merino sheep left?******************************** This structure appears in a sentence as: A Merino sheep, if there are any left, is hardy." c$(300,):9000(#:9600%:13 ,1;"[N.B. Clauses starting with if are generally called  conditional clauses. The 'condition' is that the original question has the answer yes.]" 9990':9600% 9 ,19;"Aren't there any left? ";11 ,0;"********************************";13 ,0;"This structure appears in a sentence as: A Merino sheep, unless there aren't any left, is hardy." [9990':9600%:9 ,19;,,,:13 ,1;"[N.B. Clauses starting with unless are also conditional. The 'condition' is that the original question expects the answer no.":9990':9600%:13 ,1;"You can include a WH- question (a question beginning with what?, where?, when?, how? etc.).":9990':9600%:9 ,19;"What is a Merino sheep?";13 ,1;"This structure appears in a sentence as:";15,2;"A Merino sheep, whatever that is, is hardy." 9990'::5000:z:4,5;"NP";4,26;"VP":y:5:215,136:0,-11 :20,0:0,-5:0,5:-160,0:0,-5:0,5:64@,0:0,-5 z:7,9 ;"V";7,16;"ADV";7,29;"S":y:13 ,1;"Here are some examples in the Predicate.":9990':9600% L6:5,1;"A Merino sheep";8,7;"grows quickly The grass is good";13 ,0;"This structure appears in a sentence as:";15,3;"A Merino sheep grows quickly because the grass is good.";18,1;"The clause gives a reason." 9990':9600%:13 ,1;"Because is always used in this way. Other words used in the same way are as and since.";18,1;"...as the grass is good. ...since the grass is good." 9990':9600%:8,22;,,,:13 ,1;"As can be used in other ways, for example, in comparisons.":9990':9500%:8,22;"Weeds grow quickly " œ13 ,1;"A Merino sheep grows quickly,  as weeds do.";15,1;"OR";16,1;"...as weeds grow quickly." 59990':9600%:13 ,1;"The can be a contrast.";15,1;"This appears as:";:z:13 ,5;"S";:y:16,2;"A Merino Sheep grows quickly, although its food is expensive.";19,1;"This is traditionally called a concessive clause." K8,22;"Its food is expensive" 9990':9100# 13 ,1;"Relative clauses can often be shortened to phrases. This can only happen as long as shortening the sentence doesn't change the meaning." 9990':9600% j13 ,1;"The tree structure stays the same, but the sentence appears in a shortened form." 9990':9600% ?9 ,1;"A fat sheep";5,24;"smells" 0a=5:b=2240:d=9 :e=16 k" The sheep is lying down ******************************** The sentence appears as a  phrase:  A fat sheep lying down smells. This means the same as: A fat sheep which is lying down smells." l" The sheep is in Somerset ******************************** The sentence appears as a phrase: A fat sheep in Somerset smells. This is the same as: A fat sheep that is in Somerset smells." Ԍ" The sheep is reared for fun ******************************** The sentence appears as a phrase: A fat sheep reared for fun smells. This is the same as: A fat sheep that is reared for fun smells." b" The sheep is singing ******************************** The sentence appears as a phrase: A fat sheep singing smells. This is the same as: A fat sheep that is singing smells." " The sheep is in a large field ********************************  The sentence appears as a phrase: A fat sheep in a large field smells. This is the same as: A fat sheep which is in a large field smells."  c$(410) 9000(#:9100# Q:6:2,1;"We hope you have enjoyed this program. There are two companion programs:";6,0;"VERBS & VERB PHRASES, which deals with the Predicate; and";9 ,0;"SENTENCES, which tells you a whole lot more about sentences, pronouns, clauses and a host of other interesting things." 700:14,0;"********************************";16,1;"Do you wish to leave this program or return to the menu?";20,8;"PRESS L OR M" 0 ="l" ="m"3150N N 8400 X 6000p 0:0:.1}L,3:6:65287:11 ,6;"GRAMMAR - PLEASE WAIT":""::5:11 ,5;"STOP THE TAPE,";12 ,10 ;"THEN";13 ,9 ;"PRESS ANY KEY TO START":236077\,(45664`):0:8400 : _:1:y:1:11 ,0;7;"********************************":0 F6:z:0,10 ;"SENTENCE";:Y:" [";:Z:"S";:Y:"]"  5 '132,167:0,-7 '480,160:165,0 &480,160:0,-8 '214,160:0,-8 9400$:6 3,3;"SUBJECT" 3,22;"PREDICATE"  9410$  /5:480,135:0,-7 &12 ,128:62>,0 &12 ,128:0,-8  &75K,128:0,-8  9400$ 76:4,5;"NP";4,26;"VP" 7,9 ;"N"  9410$ 2 P 5 U*12 ,128:0,-8 Z'12 ,128:143,0 d&59;,128:0,-8 n'156,128:0,-8 x 9400$ 76:4,5;"NP";4,26;"VP" &480,135:0,-7  156,128:0;0,-8:5:115s,128:0,-8:12 ,128:167,0:6 {5:12 ,128:0,-8:59;,128:0,-8:480,135:0,-7 C6:9400$:4,5;"NP";4,26;"VP" D6:7,0;"ART";7,6;"ADJ":9410$ Q7,22;"S";7,19;:Y:" ";:Z:7,14;"N" 95:179,128:0,-8:6  9400$ P7,22;"S";7,19;:Y:" ";:Z:7,14;"N":y  pZ u:1:7:108l,172:40(,0:108l,172:0,-16:148,156:-40(,0:148,156:0,16 z,1:7:1,14;"MENU" 4:5,0;"A";5,3;"SENTENCES";5,14;"SUBJECTS";5,23;"AND";6,3;"PREDICATES" 8,0;"B";8,3;"NOUN";8,8;"PHRASES";8,16;"AND";8,20;"VERB";8,25;"PHRASES" l10 ,0;"C";10 ,3;"NOUN";10 ,8; "PHRASES";10 ,16;"NOUNS" 412 ,0;"D";12 ,3;"ARTICLES" 614,0;"E";14,3;"ADJECTIVES" 316,0;"F";16,3;"CLAUSES" 318,0;"G";18,3;"PHRASES" 21,2;1;7;"WHICH";21,8;"ONE";21,12 ;"DO";21,15;"YOU";21,19;"WANT";:Y W10 ,15;":";5,12 ;",";21,23;1;7;"?"  0  j$=:k=j$ 1:5:k=97ak=65A:z:11 ,6;"SENTENCES SUBJECTS AND PREDICATES";:y:11 ,15;",":9990':2:5000:260: k=98b:z:11 ,6;"NOUN PHRASES AND VERB PHRASES";:y:9990':3:5000:119w: k=99c:z:11 ,6;"NOUN PHRASES NOUNS";:y:11 ,18;":":9990':4:5000:5100:440: ok=100d:z:11 ,10 ;"ARTICLES";:y:9990':5:5000:5100:580D: rk=101e:z:11 ,10 ;"ADJECTIVES";:y:9990':6:5000:5200P:1045: $pk=102f:z:11 ,12 ;"CLAUSES ";:y:9990':7:5000:5300:1710: .sk=103g:z:11 ,12 ;"PHRASES";:y:9990':1:5000:5300:2210: L 6125  f ':z:1,13 ;"EXERCISES":y  t=1 5u(t):w(t):u(t)=999t=t-1:6440( t=t+1:6420 (s 2s <x$ F35,2;:f=1t:x$(u(f)w(f));:f Kz:10 ,2;"WHICH";10 ,8;"OF";10 ,11 ;"THESE";10 ,17;"ARE";10 ,21;"CORRECT":y PSf=15:(12 +f),1;f;")";(12 +f),3;v$(f):f Z|f=131:9 ,f;1;ٺ((*5)+3);"":6:9 ,f;1;"":=""f:6490Z ]p$= _0p$"1"p$"2"p$"3"p$"4"p$"5"6490Z dv(p$)=1z::11 ,12 ;1;"CORRECT";0;21,2;"PRESS";21,8;"ANY";21,12 ;"KEY";21,16;"TO";21,19;"CONTINUE":y:0:H:: i""6505i nZ:21,6;1;"INCORRECT";21,18;0;"TRY";21,22;"AGAIN":y:75K:21,0;,,:6490Z fr" Henry Biggs was driving a Ford Sierra on Friday. He was drunk at the time." g" I saw a car hanging over the road. Why didn't it fall? The car was suspended (from a bridge)." ho" 'Do you have false teeth, Mrs Myers?' 'Yes.' [The complete sentence: I do have false teeth.]" iF" Was the man or monkey holding the gun? The man was." j." What's another word for 'loo'? John." k" Guinness is good for you. [The advert makes it clear what Guinness means, but not who you is.]" l" Blizzo cleans faster! [The advert makes it clear what Blizzo is, and probably what it cleans. Faster must mean 'faster than other products of the same sort' or it means nothing at all.]" m" We shall overcome. [Unless it is clear who we is or what is overcome, this is meaningless and therefore only part of a sentence.]" n>" When did President Boko die? Last Saturday." o_" William Shakespeare, the dramatist, was born in 1564 A.D. in Stratford, England." p+" Hazel Brown loves William Black." qU"In southern England, Worcester apples usually cost 40 pence a pound in January." rJ" In his first football match, Robert Wills scored two own goals." s6" The machine on John Pile's desk doesn't work." t)" Martin Martinson has a pious face." u$" He was drunk at that time." v " Yes." w" Guinness is good for you." x" BLIZZO CLEANS FASTER!" ;" John Donne is the name of a paddle steamer." 8" He should be avoided when you're in Italy." m" The man who was smoking a pipeoutside the cinema eats too much." 1" People don't like moaning and groaning." N" Generations of beer drinkers have missed the last bus home." G" What he said to me never seemed to work." " They love you." 4" Happiness is a cigar called Macbeth." V" Northern weavers generally use nylon thread to make baskets." " John Donne" " He" " " Generations of beerdrinkers" ;" The man who was smoking a pipe outside the cinema"  " People" " What he said to me"  " They" '" Bill and Ben, the flowerpot men" +" The whys and wherefores of theproblem" " Happiness" O" John Donne is the name of a paddle steamer." P" He should be avoided when you're in Italy." ^" Generations of beer drinkers have missed the last bus home." U" The man who was smoking a pipeoutside the cinema eats too much." A" People don't like moaning and groaning." G" What he said to me never seemed to work." " They love you." @" Happiness is a cigar called Macbeth." h" Northern weavers generally use nylon thread to make baskets." " eats too much." 1" generally use nylon thread to make baskets." $" have missed the last bus home." " love you." *" don't like moaning and groaning."  " is a cigar called Macbeth." " never seemed to work." -" should be avoided when you're in Italy." )" They have a paddle steamer." 2" Avoid him when you're in Italy." K" The last bus passes by many a beer drinker." o" You and I fed the man who was smoking outside the cinema." J" People don't understand what he said yesterday." S" You and anyone who agrees with you are lying." +" They have a paddle steamer." 6" Avoid him when you're in  Italy." J" Generations of beerdrinkers have missed the last bus home." U" The man who was smoking a pipeoutside the cinema eats too much." :" Happiness is a cigar called Macbeth." '" Fat sheep love fat grass." ?" Whatsisname writes whodunnits about the rich."  " house" ! " door" "" violence" # " tub" $" parasite" % " wealth" &" controversy" ' " David" (" food" ) " despair" *3" whys and wherefores (noun made from WH- words)" + " lift (noun made from verb)" ,-" whodunnit (noun made from sentence)" -" sinking (verbal noun)" .." (the) rich (noun made from adjective)" /" takings (verbal noun)" 0-" whereabouts (noun made from WH- word)" 1)" take-off (noun made from verb)" 23" (the) undeserving (noun made from adjective)" 3-" whatdyacallit (noun made from sentence)" H;" The shy man has vanished into the local park." IH" The next president should write with a larger pen." J9" An old woman was humming to a one-eyed dog." KF" The average Briton doesn't work in the early morning." L<" 0 Real people don't smile with0 gritted teeth." MF" 0 Great happiness can be found in 0 great activity." N:" The shy man has bought the latest Jaguar." OD" The next president should follow 0 new policies." PA" An old woman was buying a Welsh mountain sheep." QB" The average Briton doesn't like 0 real champagne." R@" 0 Real people don't like 0 sweating heroes." S=" 0 Great happiness might be a political slogan." T " the" U" an" V" a" W" 0" p<" The shy man has vanished in the local park." qD" The next president should write with a larger pen." r9" An old woman was humming to a one-eyed dog." sF" The average Briton doesn't work in the early morning." t:" Real people don't smile with gritted teeth." u>" Great happiness can be found in great activity." vD" The next president should follow new policies." w@" The average Briton doesn't like real champagne." x<" Real people don't like sweating heroes." y=" Great happiness might be a political slogan." z " shy" {" one-eyed" | " greater" }" sweating" ~" Welsh mountain"  " latest"  " average"  " next"  " early"  " gritted" G" The shy man who spoke to me has vanished in the local park." P" The next president that we electshould write with a larger pen." _" The average Briton, whoever he is doesn't work in the early morning." P" Real people, if there are any, don't smile with gritted teeth." U" Great happiness, which we all want, can be found in great activity." W" The next president should follow new policies we can all understand." Z" An old woman was buying a Welsh mountain sheep, if you know the type." Z" The average Briton doesn't like real champagne because it's very dry." R" Real people don't smile with gritted teeth, as people do in books." V" Great happiness might be a political slogan that wins elections." " who spoke to me" " that we elect" " whoever he is" " if there are any" " which we all want" #" (which) we can all understand" " if you know the type" " because it's very dry" " as people do in books" " that wins elections" G" The shy man in a grey suit has vanished in the local park." G" The next president of the USA should write with a larger pen." F" An old woman standing outside was humming to a one-eyed dog." K" Real people outside fiction don't smile with gritted teeth." A" The shy man has bought the latest Jaguar for export." O" The next president should follow new policies leading to growthm" M" An old woman was buying a Welsh mountain sheep with large feet." V" The average Briton doesn't like real champagne lacking sweetness." D" Real people don't like sweating heroes as in books." V" Great happiness might be a political slogan to win elections." " in a grey suit" " of the USA" " standing outside" " outside fiction" " for export" " leading to growth" " with large feet" " lacking sweetness" " as in books" " to win elections" p.15~,0:.15~,2:.15~,4:.4L,7:.18~8Q,4:.5,7  !z"a=1:d=15:e=0 !c$(224) ! h=(*g) !b=h+n ! 9000(# ! 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"*pm$="s"n=7140:g=6:13 ,2;"Example in context - ";:z:"NP";:y:8550f!: ",cm$="x"n=7070:g=10 :13 ,6;"Example - noun phrase":8550f!: ".n$"e"87608" "4jm$="s"n=7100:g=8:13 ,2;"Example in context - ";:z:"VP";:y:8550f!: "6bm$="x"n=7110:g=8:13 ,6;"Example - verb phrase":8550f!: "8n$"f"8770B" ">fm$="s"n=7190:g=7:13 ,2;"Example in context - noun":8550f!: "@\m$="x"n=7200 :g=20:13 ,6;"Example - noun":8550f!: "Bn$"g"8780L" "Hfm$="s"n=7240H:g=12 :13 ,2;"Example in context - article":8550f!: "J^m$="x"n=7252T:g=4:13 ,6;"Example - article":8550f!: "Ln$"h"8790V" "Rhm$="s"n=7280p:g=10 :13 ,2;"Example in context - adjective":8550f!: "Tam$="x"n=7290z:g=10 :13 ,6;"Example - adjective":8550f!: "Vn$"i"8800`" "\em$="s"n=7310:g=10 :13 ,2;"Example in context - clause":8550f!: "^^m$="x"n=7320:g=10 :13 ,6;"Example - clause":8550f!: "`n$"j"8810j" "dem$="s"n=7350:g=10 :13 ,2;"Example in context - phrase":8550f!: "f^m$="x"n=7360:g=10 :13 ,6;"Example - phrase":8550f!: "9600% "13 ,0;" From Which Section? a)sentence f)noun b)subject g)article c)predicate h)adjective d)noun phrase i)clause e)verb phrase j)phrase" "0:n$=:r=1 "Un$"a"n$"b"n$"c"n$"d"n$"e"n$"f"n$"g"n$"h"n$"i"n$"j"8925" "9600%: #-b #2 f=1a #<c$ #F d,e;c$ #P 9990' #Zf #d # 9600% # 4 #'125},73I:123{,0 #N125},73I:0,-65A:126~,73I:0,-65A #'248,8:-123{,0 #S248,8:0,65A:249,8:2;0,65A #6z:13 ,16;5;1;"OPTIONS":y # 7 #$15,17;"Continue C" # r=0 #16,17;"Examples" $#17,18;"in context S" $$18,17;"Examples X" $ 6 $S 0 $^"c"9320h$ $_'k=k+1 :k=104h3000 $`6130: $|="s"m$="s":9370$ $="x"m$="x":9370$ $ 9299S$ $ 8920" $ 8700! $ 9100# $236077\,253: $236077\,60<: %*12 ,0;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,: ')150:o=0:.2~L,19 '30,3;4;1;"":100d ' %="m"Ŧ="M"8400 :6000p ' ."m"Ʀ"M"Ʀ""1,1;" ": ' a0,3;1;" ":o=o+1:o=8.2~L,19:o=0:9997 ' ' 502 ' 9992'  *KQ~F~FF|b|b|~F@F~~FFF~~`~`~~`~``~@NF~bb~bb <dd~FF````~~VVVV~FFFF~bbb~~b~``|ddd~~b|FF~`~~~bbbb~bbb4jjjj~bb]